OAS Electoral Mission in Haiti

Mission d'observation électorale de l'OEA en Haïti

Port-au-Prince, le 31 mai 2000



Mr. Léon Manus

Président

Conseil Electoral Provisoire

Monsieur le Président,

I have the honor to communicate to you the observations of the Electoral Observation Mission of the OAS concerning the calculation of the vote in the legislative elections.

A review of the results announced by the CEP and in particular the percentages stated for the leading senate candidates shows a serious error affecting the number of parliamentary races won in the first round. This error came to light in the course of our mission's verification of the percentage calculations.

The electoral law clearly establishes in Articles 53 and 64 that to be elected to parliament in the first round you have to get an absolute majority of the total valid votes. Following the procedures contained in these articles we have analyzed the data of the CEP and arrived at the following conclusion.

The numbers distributed by the electoral-operations office indicate that it did not follow the procedures established in these articles but that it decided to add up only the votes of a small number of candidates who obtained the most votes. As a result, the operations office got the wrong percentages. Our own analysis indicates that the political party Fanmi Lavalas is leading in all departments but that in many of them there will have to be a runoff election.

As you will understand, Mr. President, this is a serious error which if not corrected can place in doubt the validity of the whole electoral process. We are simultaneously communicating this information to the president of the republic.

Confident that the CEP will quickly correct this situation in strict conformity with the provisions of the electoral law I present my compliments.

R. Orlando Marville

Ambassador, chief of mission

 


Analysis.


 
The Center for International Policy is grateful to Stanley Lucas of the International Republican Institute for bringing this letter to our attention.